Oliy ta’lim muassasalarida e-Portfolio ma’lumotlarini markazlashmagan tarzda boshqarishning afzalliklari va muammolari
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21132921Ключевые слова:
e-Portfolio, blokcheyn, oliy ta’lim, raqamli ta’lim, smart-kontrakt, markazlashmagan boshqaruv, verifikatsiya, talaba kompetensiyasi, axborot xavfsizligi, raqamli identifikatsiyaАннотация
Ushbu maqolada oliy ta’lim muassasalarida talabalarning o‘quv e-Portfolio ma’lumotlarini markazlashmagan
tarzda boshqarishning nazariy va amaliy asoslari tahlil qilinadi. Raqamli ta’lim muhitining rivojlanishi talabalarning
o‘quv yutuqlari, kompetensiyalari, sertifikatlari, ijodiy ishlari, ilmiy faoliyati va baholash natijalarini ishonchli shaklda
saqlash hamda verifikatsiya qilish zaruratini kuchaytirmoqda. An’anaviy markazlashgan axborot tizimlarida ma’lumotlarning
o‘zgartirilishi, yo‘qolishi, ruxsatsiz foydalanilishi yoki soxtalashtirilishi kabi xavflar mavjud. Shu nuqtayi nazardan,
blokcheyn texnologiyasi e-Portfolio ma’lumotlarini shaffof, o‘zgarmas, tekshiriladigan va ishonchli tarzda yuritish uchun
istiqbolli yechim sifatida qaralmoqda. Maqolada blokcheyn asosidagi e-Portfolio modelining asosiy komponentlari, tizim
ishlash algoritmi, afzalliklari va joriy etishdagi muammolari yoritiladi. Shuningdek, talaba, o‘qituvchi, administrator, dekanat
va tashqi tekshiruvchi o‘rtasida ishonchli raqamli hamkorlikni ta’minlash imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi
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