Shaxs tuzilmasida ma’naviy intellekt: nazariy-metodologik tahlil va psixologik interpretatsiya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18518789Ключевые слова:
ma’naviy intellekt; shaxs tuzilmasi; ma’no hosil qilish; qadriyatlar; o‘z-o‘zini anglash; ekzistensial refleksiya; o‘zini boshqarish; psixodiagnostika.Аннотация
Maqolada shaxs psixologiyasi doirasida “ma’naviy intellekt” (spiritual intelligence) tushunchasining
nazariy-metodologik asoslari hamda uning shaxs tuzilmasidagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotning maqsadi ma’naviy intellektni
shaxsning kognitiv, motivatsion-qadriyat, affektiv va irodaviy-o‘zini boshqarish subsistemalari bilan bog‘liq integrativ
resurs sifatida konseptuallashtirish, shuningdek uni o‘lchash va psixologik interpretatsiya qilishdagi metodologik muammolarni
aniqlashtirishdan iborat. Metodologik yondashuv sifatida nazariy tahlil, konseptual sintez, komparativ taqqoslash
va konstrukt validligini baholash mantiqi qo‘llanildi. Natijada ma’naviy intellekt shaxs tuzilmasida “ma’no va qadriyat
muammolarini
hal qilish”ga yo‘naltirilgan meta-kompetensiya sifatida talqin qilinib, uning to‘rtta funksional komponenti:
(1) ekzistensial-refleksiv tafakkur, (2) shaxsiy ma’no hosil qilish, (3) transsendent (kengaytirilgan) anglash, (4) ong holatlarini
ixtiyoriy boshqarish va axloqiy o‘zini tartibga solish taklif etildi. Xulosa sifatida ma’naviy intellektni shaxs kamoloti,
psixologik barqarorlik, pro-sotsial xulq va maqsadga yo‘naltirilgan o‘zini boshqarishning muhim psixologik mexanizmi
sifatida amaliy (psixodiagnostika, konsalting, tarbiyaviy-psixoprofilaktik dasturlar) jihatdan qo‘llash istiqbollari asoslandi.
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