Rus va ingliz tillarida sharqona realiyalarning leksik-semantik tasnifi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17075380Ключевые слова:
lingvokulturologik realiyalar, leksik-semantik invariantlar, madaniyatlararo kommunikativ kompetensiya, ekvivalentlik va adekvatlik kategoriyalari, rus va ingliz tillarida madaniy transfer, tarjimada nominativ strategiyalar, sharqona madaniy kod.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada rus va ingliz tillarida sharqona realiyalarning leksik-semantik tasnifi tahlil qilinadi. Realiya
tushunchasining mazmuni, ularning tarjima jarayonidagi o‘rni hamda turli madaniyatlarda ifodalanish xususiyatlari yoritiladi.
Asosiy e’tibor “madaniy kod”, “lingvokulturologik moslik” va “ekvivalentlik” masalalariga qaratiladi. Tahlil jarayonida
rus va ingliz tillarida uchraydigan o‘zbek va sharq xalqlariga xos tushunchalar (“chaikhana”, “mahalla”, “suzani”, “pilaf/
plov” va boshqalar) semantik jihatdan o‘rganiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari realiyalarni tarjima qilishda kontekst, adresat va kommunikativ
vazifani hisobga olish zarurligini ko‘rsatadi
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